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Pet Forum / Aquaria / Cichlids / March 2005



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Brown Rust like coating

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Samuel Warren - 20 Mar 2005 03:22 GMT
I have 4 tanks, in particular a 10 gallon planted tank with 2 very small
African mixed cichlids, and 6 black neon tetras.  I have been scrubbing the
glass about once a week to remove a brown rust looking growth.  The pump
inlet tube also gets coated with this brown residue, as well as the Aquarium
safe polished stones and pebbles.  The substrate is Eco-complete for planted
aquariums.  Some of the larger leaves of some of the plants are also getting
a brown deposit.  What can I do to get rid of this, without tearing down the
whole tank?  The tank has been in operation for about a full month and
appears to be fully cycled at this point.

This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
Samuel Warren - 20 Mar 2005 03:27 GMT
Oh I forgot to add I also have an Otto in the tank trying to do his
additional work of cleaning duties.

This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
> I have 4 tanks, in particular a 10 gallon planted tank with 2 very small
> African mixed cichlids, and 6 black neon tetras.  I have been scrubbing the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
> samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
anemone - 20 Mar 2005 10:56 GMT
I had this in my tanks too. Its brown algae. I got so fed up with seeing it
all over everything that i got myself a UV sterilliser.....it does wonders.
I have a Pondmaster 11w UV hooked up
>I have 4 tanks, in particular a 10 gallon planted tank with 2 very small
> African mixed cichlids, and 6 black neon tetras.  I have been scrubbing
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
> samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
Justin Boucher - 20 Mar 2005 20:38 GMT
You may very well have diatoms.  This is perfectly normal in a newly set up
tank.  They typically feed off silica as their main food source and once
that is depleted, they will die down.  This usually takes a few weeks to 2
months.  My 240gal just finished it's diatom cycle and we're near the end of
the die off.  The rocks have their natural color back, the bog wood and
plants are all looking "normal" again.  It's really not much to worry about
unless it lasts for several months.  Then it usually means you have surplus
silica somewhere getting in the water (and no, the silicone adhesive is not
a source).

Another option would be red algae, I usually get this dark maroon algae at
the water return spouts.  Again, I'm not too concerned about it there so
long as it doesn't impede the water flow and grow out of control.

The post about the UV can be a good suggestion.  I have one on my tank and
they can severely help control waterborne algae and parasites (like ick).

Justin
A sterile tank is a deadly tank.

> I have 4 tanks, in particular a 10 gallon planted tank with 2 very small
> African mixed cichlids, and 6 black neon tetras.  I have been scrubbing the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
> samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
Samuel Warren - 21 Mar 2005 01:29 GMT
Quote:You may very well have diatoms.  This is perfectly normal in a newly
set up
tank.  They typically feed off silica as their main food source and once
that is depleted, they will die down.  This usually takes a few weeks to 2
months.

That sounds about right, I forgot all about that.  It has been over a year
since I had a "new" tank.
THANKS

This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
> You may very well have diatoms.  This is perfectly normal in a newly set up
> tank.  They typically feed off silica as their main food source and once
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
> > This message was written on 100% recycled spam. SAM >>
> > samuelREMOVE_THIS@myrealbox.com
Elaine T - 21 Mar 2005 02:55 GMT
> You may very well have diatoms.  This is perfectly normal in a newly set up
> tank.  They typically feed off silica as their main food source and once
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> silica somewhere getting in the water (and no, the silicone adhesive is not
> a source).

Are you sure the silicone adhesive isn't a source of silica in newly
manufactured tanks?  I've heard both ways.  Either way, I've had the
same experience - diatoms bloom and then die off any any newly setup
tank.  They're usually easy to rub off of the glass, decorations and
plants like anubias and the Otocinclus will take care of the rest.

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anemone - 21 Mar 2005 04:32 GMT
With newly made tanks I heard a way to "season" them. Fill the tank up and
make a brine solution (disolve salt into water until no more will dissolve)
and let it sit over night. I don't know how it works, but it was reccomended
by my tank maufacturer....
>> You may very well have diatoms.  This is perfectly normal in a newly set
>> up
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> They're usually easy to rub off of the glass, decorations and plants like
> anubias and the Otocinclus will take care of the rest.
Justin Boucher - 21 Mar 2005 06:45 GMT
I've never heard of silicone being a source of silica in the tank.  As for
new tanks, I don't know, but I'm willing to bet that you would still get a
diatom bloom from a silicon adhesive used tank freshly set up.

Justin

> > You may very well have diatoms.  This is perfectly normal in a newly set up
> > tank.  They typically feed off silica as their main food source and once
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> tank.  They're usually easy to rub off of the glass, decorations and
> plants like anubias and the Otocinclus will take care of the rest.
John ><> - 22 Mar 2005 04:51 GMT
My new Acrylic Tank has NO Silicone or Silicate anywhere in it and I have
the Brown Diatom like the plague.  I am hoping it dies off in short time.

JOhn ><>

> I've never heard of silicone being a source of silica in the tank.  As for
> new tanks, I don't know, but I'm willing to bet that you would still get a
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>> tank.  They're usually easy to rub off of the glass, decorations and
>> plants like anubias and the Otocinclus will take care of the rest.
Justin Boucher - 22 Mar 2005 04:14 GMT
I'm sure it will.

The same thing happened to my acrylic tank.  Makes you wonder where the
silica actually comes from.

> My new Acrylic Tank has NO Silicone or Silicate anywhere in it and I have
> the Brown Diatom like the plague.  I am hoping it dies off in short time.
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
> >> tank.  They're usually easy to rub off of the glass, decorations and
> >> plants like anubias and the Otocinclus will take care of the rest.
Ozdude - 22 Mar 2005 16:50 GMT
> I'm sure it will.
>
> The same thing happened to my acrylic tank.  Makes you wonder where the
> silica actually comes from.

Your tap water! Believe it or not.

Oz

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Justin Boucher - 22 Mar 2005 16:28 GMT
Then why doesn't a bloom happen everytime you do a major water change?  I
can understand the regular maintenance water changes, but what about the
times when a major change is needed? (say greater than 50%)

> > I'm sure it will.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Oz
Ozdude - 23 Mar 2005 01:42 GMT
> Then why doesn't a bloom happen everytime you do a major water change?  I
> can understand the regular maintenance water changes, but what about the
> times when a major change is needed? (say greater than 50%)

I'd say because it's not always present. Silica levels vary from month to
month, year to year in most water supplies, from my experience at any rate.
It builds up in the tank too.

If your tank is new, it will normally happen anyway. Just be patient by
scrubbing and maintinence and will go after about 4 to 6 weeks, then you may
get green algae, as has happened in my case ;)

Oz

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ManWorld42@hotmail.com - 23 Mar 2005 12:42 GMT
Precisely the same series of events for me.  These days my green algae
are hardly growing.  I must be doing something right.  (^_^;
Ozdude - 23 Mar 2005 17:08 GMT
> Precisely the same series of events for me.  These days my green algae
> are hardly growing.  I must be doing something right.  (^_^;

I found the green stuff occurs right after using liquid fertilizer in the
water. I've got it under control/in-balance, sort of - I still have to
scrape the glass every week, but there is nowhere near as much as used to be
there.

I leave some behind for my female sword - she loves pecking at it, and some
times prefers it over bloodworms and flake food.

It grew madly on my remaining rock, but now it's totally stopped and all the
plants I cut back hard because of the intial diatom infestation have
flourished to the point where I am now prunning an binning the off cuts -I
never thought I'd be doing that ;)

Oz

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Elaine T - 25 Mar 2005 05:05 GMT
> Then why doesn't a bloom happen everytime you do a major water change?  I
> can understand the regular maintenance water changes, but what about the
> times when a major change is needed? (say greater than 50%)

Because there are other algae and bacteria established in older tanks
that use up other limiting nutrients.

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