Any advice on the following from you experts out there would be greatly
appreciated!
Late last summer we created a garden pond. Didn't think we wanted any fish
in there, so we didn't dig it very deep (1.5-2 foot max). Turns out we were
wrong, as once it was all finished, we realised that having a few fish would
be great! We consulted our local garden centre and were told we could put a
few goldfish in the pond, but we'd have to take them out for winter and put
them in a tank until the spring/summer. We went ahead and bought a
shubunkin, a comet and a standard-type goldfish.
As instructed, when the weather started to turn we bought a tank, filter,
gravel, plants (then more and more and more plants as they ate them all!)
etc. etc. and brought the fish in for the winter. They seem to have been
very happy and content in their indoor home and we've had a great deal of
pleasure from having them there too.
Now, the quandary is this: the fish have grown - as they do - and we need
to make a decision whether to invest in a new, much larger tank and keep
them indoors, or to redesign and dig out the pond so that they can live
there all year round.
The only strong feeling we have on the subject is that we want to do what is
best for the fish - is there a danger with putting them back in the pond
environment now that they have become accustomed to "tank life"? Is there a
way of minimising the danger/shock to their little fishy systems if we do
put them back outside?
Most of our friends think we're crazy for being so concerned about a few
fish that cost less than a fiver, but we feel responsible for them and have
grown quite attached to them so want to do the right thing whatever it may
be.
Hope someone can advise.
Roo
Edward Cowling - 23 Apr 2004 13:29 GMT
> The only strong feeling we have on the subject is that we want to do what is
> best for the fish - is there a danger with putting them back in the pond
> environment now that they have become accustomed to "tank life"? Is there a
> way of minimising the danger/shock to their little fishy systems if we do
> put them back outside?
There is no doubt that if you want the fish to grow large and realise
their full potential, then a large outdoor pond is the best place for them.
They're cold blooded, so they won't have turned into soft house fish :-)
Obviously the pond needs to be deep enough to ensure it doesn't freeze
up completely. As to minimising shock, I'd put them in a bucket and leave
the bucket floating in ther pond for an hour or so before gently letting
them
in.
> Most of our friends think we're crazy for being so concerned about a few
> fish that cost less than a fiver, but we feel responsible for them and have
> grown quite attached to them so want to do the right thing whatever it may
> be.
Nice to see that kind of attitude. Too many look on fish as colourful
objects
and forget they're living creatures.
Build them a stonking great pond, you'll enjoy it as much as them :-)

Signature
Edward Cowling - London - UK
Rooby Roo - 23 Apr 2004 17:12 GMT
Thanks for the advice Edward - looks like I need to get digging!
> > The only strong feeling we have on the subject is that we want to do what
> is
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> Build them a stonking great pond, you'll enjoy it as much as them :-)
Roger Sleet - 26 Apr 2004 11:15 GMT
> Any advice on the following from you experts out there would be greatly
> appreciated!
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> may
> be.
Where are you? I would have thought that unless you live in one of the
more extreme parts of the UK and at altitude then the chance on a 1.5'
pond freezing are slim to say the least. The most extreme winter I can
think of (1963) my goldfish survived outside in a pond about 1' deep. OK
that was on the South Coast, but even so that also covers a 45 year
period. I seldom see ice more than a couple of inches thick, and the
above ground cast iron bath which I use as a Mossie larvae farm for the
tropicals has never frozen completely solid in 8 years.
Roger Sleet
Roger's Aquatic Pages http://www.sleet.plus.com
Edward Cowling - 26 Apr 2004 23:37 GMT
> Where are you? I would have thought that unless you live in one of the
> more extreme parts of the UK and at altitude then the chance on a 1.5'
> pond freezing are slim to say the least. The most extreme winter I can
> think of (1963) my goldfish survived outside in a pond about 1' deep. OK
It's more the reservoir of air that matters rather than
the fish being frozen solid. Once a pond freezes over
for a few days the fish are surviving on the air already
dissolved in it. The bigger the amount of free water the
longer the fish can survive.

Signature
Edward Cowling - London - UK
Roger Sleet - 27 Apr 2004 12:47 GMT
> > Where are you? I would have thought that unless you live in one of
> > the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> for a few days the fish are surviving on the air already
> dissolved in it.
Far more important is the escape of gases from decaying organics. The
amount of oxygen being used by a fish a 4C is so low that it can probably
be ignored. I have accidently frozen Gudgeon in a solid block of ice,
they were fine once thawed.
> The bigger the amount of free water the
> longer the fish can survive.
Yes. What has that got to do with the depth of the water apart from the
very marginal fact that a 1' deep pond with 1" of ice on it has
proportionally more of its water locked in ice than a 2' deep pond with 1"
of ice on it.
Roger Sleet
Roger's Aquatic Pages http://www.sleet.plus.COM
Rooby Roo - 27 Apr 2004 16:50 GMT
Awwww..... now I'm really confused! I just want the best for my fishies -
and if that can be achieved with my existing pond after all then that's
great, but I was told they wouldn't survive the winter... maybe the 2 garden
centre "fish people" who told me that were just being cautious in case
anything happened to the fish and I complained!
Roo
> > > Where are you? I would have thought that unless you live in one of
> > > the
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> Roger Sleet
> Roger's Aquatic Pages http://www.sleet.plus.COM
Dave Painter - 27 Apr 2004 22:50 GMT
> Awwww..... now I'm really confused! I just want the best for my fishies -
> and if that can be achieved with my existing pond after all then that's
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Roo
Well done for caring so much for your fish.
Ponds. The hardest frost I ever endured was the plains of Germany at -5C for
six weeks.
Wind chill took it down to -30C. The ground was frozen to a depth of five
inches. I know
because we dug trenches in it.
The lake froze completely. The lake police drilled in the centre to allow
ice skating.
11cm (about four inches).
So provided you have six inches to freeze over then allow enough room below
this for your fish to
live in.
If there is a danger of freezing then put a handful of plastic balls in a
bag in the pond. Or run a fountain,
or a small heater near the surface. I have used each of these techniques to
prevent a total ice cover.
This will allow dissolved gases to escape and oxygen to enter the system.
Remember that at these sort of
temperatures everything is in slow motion.
Dave
Rooby Roo - 27 Apr 2004 06:55 GMT
North east coast of England. The pond froze over quite frequently last
winter, but you're right, it was never more than 1.5"-2" max.
It's quite small overall though - an 'L' shape, about 7 or 8' long x 3' +
wide. Like I said, I just don't want to take any chances with the little
fellas, so will make it deeper as Edward suggests.
Thanks for responding with your experiences though Roger.
> Where are you? I would have thought that unless you live in one of the
> more extreme parts of the UK and at altitude then the chance on a 1.5'
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Roger Sleet
> Roger's Aquatic Pages http://www.sleet.plus.com