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Pet Forum / Miscellaneous / Animal Health / October 2006



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Euthyroid sick

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buglady - 22 Oct 2006 22:11 GMT
Hey,
This is a general question, not to do with any of my animals.

If a dog is very ill and thyroid function is just about zilch, finally
diagnosed just recently with malabsorption syndrome, is almost half the
proper weight, should he be given thyroid meds?  The line of thinking in
humans is no, as most very ill people have abnormal thyroid readings and
they're not sure if it may do harm.  I'm not sure what the thinking is WRT
dogs, as the owner is getting conflicting opinions - one says no, dog is
euthyroid sick not hypoT, 2 more say well, it may help.  My thinking is it
would be a huge mistake to try and bump up the metabolism when the dog is
virtually starving to death.  Like giving speed to a cancer patient.  Makes
them feel better but they burn out faster.

....so that's the specifics, but in general would you supplement a euthyroid
sick animal with thyroid meds?

buglady
take out the dog before replying
Sandy Christmus, DVM - 23 Oct 2006 03:47 GMT
> Hey,
> This is a general question, not to do with any of my animals.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> sick animal with thyroid meds?
>  
I didn't know there was that much controversy regarding this subject:-)  
My opinion, if you care, is that the dog's primary problem should be
addressed and, once that's under control, the thyroid level should be
rechecked.  It certainly may be that the dog is hypothyroid AND has a
cause for malabsorption, but we always like to try to give an animal one
problem, if possible.  There are more in-depth thyroid panels which may
help prove euthyroid sick, but they won't always be definitive.  
Assuming the dog isn't clinically hypothyroid (obese, poor hair coat,
greasy skin, lethargic), the known problem should be treated before
supplementing with thyroid hormone.

Sandy, DVM
Deborah, DVM - 23 Oct 2006 13:09 GMT
>> Hey,
>> This is a general question, not to do with any of my animals.
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
> Sandy, DVM

Ditto ;-)

Deborah, DVM
buglady - 23 Oct 2006 16:00 GMT
> Ditto ;-)

......a woman of few words!  Hey, if you're still in FL, you operate in tick
country - seen much tick disease?  And if you get full blood panels with a
few thyroid readings, are they usually low?

.....boy we sent those hurricanes AWAY this year huh!  Trouble is we're in
drought now.....

buglady
take out the dog before replying
Sharon Too - 23 Oct 2006 18:35 GMT
> .....boy we sent those hurricanes AWAY this year huh!  Trouble is we're in
> drought now.....

You can't have a hurricane right now. Your tree and electric crews are up
here trying to restore power to the folks affected by the storm 11 days ago!
Deborah, DVM - 24 Oct 2006 01:59 GMT
>> Ditto ;-)
>
> ......a woman of few words!  Hey, if you're still in FL, you operate in
> tick
> country - seen much tick disease?  And if you get full blood panels with a
> few thyroid readings, are they usually low?

I'm actually surprised at how little tick borne disease I see around here.
Just lucky, I guess ;-).  They few I have seen haven't had low thyroid, but
I admit I don't always routinely check thyroid on these guys.

> .....boy we sent those hurricanes AWAY this year huh!  Trouble is we're in
> drought now.....

I know....I keep waiting for the other shoe to fall....hurricane season not
over yet....  We're having a great cool snap right now, it actually feels
like fall and I could finally open windows and turn the a/c off!

Deborah, DVM

> buglady
> take out the dog before replying
buglady - 23 Oct 2006 15:57 GMT
> I didn't know there was that much controversy regarding this subject:-)

........seems like there is amongst vets!  The two 6 panel thyroids that
were run (Dodds and MSU) both suggested dog is euthyroid sick and not to
supplement, but some of the general vets out there seemed to feel it might
help and that it wouldn't hurt.  As you might imagine, this leaves a client
in a quandry.  I ran across one recent study using ultrasound to distinguish
between hypoT and euthyroid sick, which they claimed was a diagnostic
challenge.

> My opinion, if you care,
..........yes of course!
is that the dog's primary problem should be
> addressed and, once that's under control, the thyroid level should be
> rechecked.  It certainly may be that the dog is hypothyroid AND has a
> cause for malabsorption, but we always like to try to give an animal one
> problem, if possible.
......well, this poor animal seems to have more than one, was also diagnosed
with some nebulous brain disease, but most of us are wondering about
causitive organisms  - one thought is Neospora, but most of us are yelling
about tick disease, though this dog lives in an area where TBDs are
supposedly not a problem, so  vets don't test -- sigh.  What I'm also
hearing is that many dogs with tick disease are thought to be hypoT and very
often vets supplement while they are treating the TBD, but I don't get that
either as TBDs can cause abnormal thyroid readings, so in essence they might
be euthyroid sick.

There are more in-depth thyroid panels which may
> help prove euthyroid sick, but they won't always be definitive.
> Assuming the dog isn't clinically hypothyroid (obese, poor hair coat,
> greasy skin, lethargic), the known problem should be treated before
> supplementing with thyroid hormone.

.......that's what I think, and no, the dog doesn't have any standard
symptoms (other than hair loss, which considering how thin he is now, is
understandable), and is half the usual weight, but she went without a
diagnosis of malabsorption for a long time.

.......well, anyway, may be a topic for future vet meetings huh!  Might be
surprised at the difference of opinion.  ;-)

Thanks!
buglady
take out the dog before replying
josh - 27 Oct 2006 04:01 GMT
>>What I'm also hearing is that many dogs with tick disease are thought to
>>be hypoT

Any idea why?  "Tick disease" and hypothyroidism don't present that
similarly to my mind, but then I just got out of vet school five minutes
ago.
buglady - 27 Oct 2006 13:58 GMT
> Any idea why?  "Tick disease" and hypothyroidism don't present that
> similarly to my mind, but then I just got out of vet school five minutes
> ago.
.............Tick disease can apparently cause abnormal thyroid readings (as
can many severe nonthyroidal illnesses).  I don't know if those people with
dogs with tick disease got 6 panel thyroids run or not.  A few have said
that their dogs were found to be hypoT, but I'm just wondering if they were
*diagnosed* as hypoT on the basis of the T4  that usually come with complete
blood panels now.  I doubt the vets ordered thryoid tests, it's just that
it's now so common to get these readings on a full blood panel that more
vets are aware of thyroid readings.

.....To further confuse the issue there's a thread in rec.pets.dogs.health
about abnormal thyroid readings a vet wants to treat for hypoT, a larger
blood panel reveals not much and an endocrinologist said it's probably not
hypoT but euthryoid sick, and dog shows zero symptoms - of anything.  The
dog had had a senior blood panel run with T4 which started this whole thing.
As yet a 6-panel hasn't been run.

......If you want to read it, thread is labeled Thyroid Testing Question,
dated 9-20-06.  Vet seemed OK with supplementing with just a T4 reading.
Later thread with more test results is Ongoing Thyroid Saga dated 10-18-06.

.....I'm curious as to how many vets would go ahead and supplement with just
a T4 reading and no symptoms.  Now it could be that the dog is on the verge
of being hypoT, don't know, but the main vet seemed confident that the T4
reading indicates the dog is definitely hypoT.

.....hey josh, got a job?  <g>

buglady
take out the dog before replying
josh - 28 Oct 2006 04:42 GMT
> .............Tick disease can apparently cause abnormal thyroid readings
> (as
> can many severe nonthyroidal illnesses).

Just about any illness can monkey with thyroid levels.  I'd pretty much be
very suspicious of euthyroid sick syndrome if I could document another
illness in dog.  Or cat for that matter, although it's a bit different for
them.

> .....I'm curious as to how many vets would go ahead and supplement with
> just
> a T4 reading and no symptoms.

Not me.

> .....hey josh, got a job?  <g>

Yes.  I'm a highly paid intern.  I'm earning about seven bucks an hour the
last time I figured it.
buglady - 28 Oct 2006 11:51 GMT
> Yes.  I'm a highly paid intern.  I'm earning about seven bucks an hour the
> last time I figured it.

.......sheesh, that's pretty pitiful.  :-(

buglady
take out the dog before replying
josh - 27 Oct 2006 03:59 GMT
> Hey,
> This is a general question, not to do with any of my animals.
>
> If a dog is very ill and thyroid function is just about zilch, finally
> diagnosed just recently with malabsorption syndrome, is almost half the
> proper weight, should he be given thyroid meds?

I'd think it'd depend on what you mean by "almost zilch".  A T4 level on a
sick animal isn't reliable.  You'd need a TSH and Free T4 to even begin
assessing, and then I'd still wait until your other problem is more
controlled before deciding how meaningful your numbers are.
buglady - 27 Oct 2006 13:11 GMT
> I'd think it'd depend on what you mean by "almost zilch".  A T4 level on a
> sick animal isn't reliable.  You'd need a TSH and Free T4 to even begin
> assessing, and then I'd still wait until your other problem is more
> controlled before deciding how meaningful your numbers are.

........hey josh, dog had 2 6-panel thyroids run and both said dog is not
hypothyroid but euthyroid sick.   Despite this some vets thought it might be
helpful to supplement.  It's that part that confuses me.

buglady
takeout the dog before replying
Deborah, DVM - 29 Oct 2006 00:48 GMT
>> I'd think it'd depend on what you mean by "almost zilch".  A T4 level on
>> a
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> buglady
> takeout the dog before replying

Seems odd to me too.  If you don't have signs of thyroid disease, why
supplement?  I'll be honest, I will supplement even with apparently (low)
normal thyroid readings, when I have a dog with clinical signs of
hypothyroidism.  If I see a good response in the first month, I'll continue.
If no change, I stop.  After all, "normal" ranges are just
that....ranges....which means that a small percentage of animals will have
readings outside that range but still be either normal, and vice versa could
have readings within that range but be abnormal for that animal.

Deborah, DVM
 
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