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Pet Forum / Miscellaneous / Animal Health / June 2007



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Feeding raw eggs

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Peetie Wheatstraw - 17 Jun 2007 19:38 GMT
Some folks on a rescue group recommended feeding a raw egg twice a
week as a supplement. I've been feeding such to my 10-yr-old Brittany
gal for a few months.

At an annual checkup, I mention the eggs to the vet. He recommends
against it.

The Brit looks exceptionally healthy and active for a 10-yr-old. The
idea behind a few eggs was simply that a bit more protein might be
helpful as one of several supplements to her carefully selected
commercial dry food.

Any opinions re the vets call on feeding raw eggs?

 Thanks,
 Peetie
Melinda Shore - 17 Jun 2007 20:14 GMT
>The Brit looks exceptionally healthy and active for a 10-yr-old. The
>idea behind a few eggs was simply that a bit more protein might be
>helpful as one of several supplements to her carefully selected
>commercial dry food.

If it's carefully selected, why do you need to increase her
protein?  Why not just choose a denser feed?

An issue with raw eggs is the risk of salmonella.  I don't
know how serious the risk is (i.e. 1 out of every 100,000
eggs?  1 out of 1000?) but it's there.
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    Melinda Shore - Software longa, hardware brevis - shore@panix.com

     Prouder than ever to be a member of the reality-based community

diddy - 17 Jun 2007 20:36 GMT
in thread news:fpva73hg3q199pkpmiq3p7b4v8234jp1s3@4ax.com: Peetie
Wheatstraw <peetie.wheatstraw@gmail.com> whittled the following words:

> Some folks on a rescue group recommended feeding a raw egg twice a
> week as a supplement. I've been feeding such to my 10-yr-old Brittany
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>   Thanks,
>   Peetie

In raw eggs, biotin is typically bound to a sugar-protein molecule (the
glycoprotein called avidin), and cannot be absorbed into the body unless
the egg is cooked, allowing the biotin to separate from the avidin
protein.Consumption of raw egg whites can  contribute to biotin deficiency
since avidin, a glycoprotein substance in egg white, can bind to biotin and
prevent its absorption. The cooking of egg whites disables this binding of
biotin by avidin.Eggs do not have any fiber, which means that if they are
eaten alone or with other foods that have little or no fiber, they can
contribute to constipation.
many people in North America have been conditioned to believe that eating
raw eggs is dangerous because of the potential of being infected with
salmonella. According to a recent study by the United States Department of
Agriculture, only one in every 30,000 eggs is contaminated with salmonella.

If you are concerned about becoming deficient in biotin as a result of the
protein, avidin, found in raw egg whites, have your egg yolks raw and cook
your egg whites. While avidin does bind onto biotin and prevent its
absorption into the blood stream, you will still be getting biotin whenever
you eat foods that contain it and don't eat raw egg whites at the same
time.  Twice a week shouldn't hurt anything.
Melinda Shore - 17 Jun 2007 20:56 GMT
[ ... ]
Hey, diddy - nearly everything in your post was lifted
verbatim from a couple of websites and they probably should
have been credited.  But aside from that, we know that dogs
synthesize both proteins and fats differently from how
humans do and much of what you quoted may not be applicable.
It may be, but without a search of the veterinary literature
you have know way of knowing if "two a week" really would be
recommended.

Anyway, if you're looking for more protein, buy a feed with
more protein.
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    Melinda Shore - Software longa, hardware brevis - shore@panix.com

     Prouder than ever to be a member of the reality-based community

elegy - 17 Jun 2007 21:10 GMT
>Some folks on a rescue group recommended feeding a raw egg twice a
>week as a supplement. I've been feeding such to my 10-yr-old Brittany
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>Any opinions re the vets call on feeding raw eggs?

did your vet say why he recommends against it? just curious.

re: the biotin issue, the yolk contains more than enough biotin to
make up for whatever the white binds.

i feed my dogs raw eggs, shell and all, occasionally. they enjoy them.
Peetie Wheatstraw - 18 Jun 2007 01:17 GMT
Thanks for all responses. Everything mentioned merits consideration.

The dog is presently getting kibble with min. 21% "guaranteed"
protein. I may consider a higher protein food after she finishes the
35 lbs of what I have, but I have more-or-less forsaken the large
commercial vendors of (even dry) food due to possible associations
with the recall mess. Suppose I'll have to research info on tiny
list of natural/holistic vendors and I'm uncertain as to how
difficult it may be to find the relevant info on the net.

Is the salmonella mortality rate for dogs higher than for humans?

I'd not heard of biotin before, but I think that's what the vet
mentioned. Something always falls thru the cracks when many, many
details are getting discussed.

On re-consideration, I'm not sure she needs the extra protein,
particularly in the dead of summer and winter when we are less
active.

I'll likely either limit the eggs to periods when I can, say, walk
her 1.5+ miles/day or just find food with higher protein.

Thanks for your help.

 Peetie

>Some folks on a rescue group recommended feeding a raw egg twice a
>week as a supplement. I've been feeding such to my 10-yr-old Brittany
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>  Thanks,
>  Peetie
Lee - 18 Jun 2007 01:54 GMT
Voice of experience.... if you decide to switch to a higher protein
food, you may want to transition her gradually (vs waiting until she
finishes off the supply you have). Years ago, I decided my agility dog
needed more protein and switched her to a high protein athletic type
dried food. Talk about having some *foul* odors emitted! And a few days
worth of diarrhea.

BTW, I googled "dogs salmonella" and several sites seemed to say that
salmonella wasn't much of a problem for the dogs themselves, but that
they could "shed" it in their feces and potentially pass it on to
humans. Hopefully one of the vets here will chime in on this. (I will
say that although I don't do raw foods, I've known a bunch of people who
do and don't remember any of them ever expressing concern about eggs and
salmonella).

> Thanks for all responses. Everything mentioned merits consideration.
>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
>   Peetie
Melinda Shore - 18 Jun 2007 12:09 GMT
>Voice of experience.... if you decide to switch to a higher protein
>food, you may want to transition her gradually (vs waiting until she
>finishes off the supply you have). Years ago, I decided my agility dog
>needed more protein and switched her to a high protein athletic type
>dried food. Talk about having some *foul* odors emitted! And a few days
>worth of diarrhea.

I haven't found that to be my experience except for Innova
Evo, which produced an incredibly whiffy household (I have
seven dogs) but no diarrhea.  I've made abrupt switches to
other performance feeds (Eagle Power Pack, Eukanuba Premium
Performance) and then back to mainentance feeds in the
spring without either the stank or the skitters.  I guess
there's no downside to switching gradually but I haven't had
problems with any of my dogs when just switching.

But wow, Evo poops are potent.
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    Melinda Shore - Software longa, hardware brevis - shore@panix.com

     Prouder than ever to be a member of the reality-based community

buglady - 18 Jun 2007 11:38 GMT
> I'd not heard of biotin before, but I think that's what the vet
> mentioned.
........that notion about biotin deficiency is based on a study they did on
rats where they fed them virtually nothing else but egg whites.

Eggs are the most bioavailable protein you can feed and have the bonus of B
vitamins.  Adding fresh food to commercial kibble is an excellent idea.

buglady
take out the dog before replying
Peetie Wheatstraw - 18 Jun 2007 17:54 GMT
>> I'd not heard of biotin before, but I think that's what the vet
>> mentioned.
>........that notion about biotin deficiency is based on a study they did on
>rats where they fed them virtually nothing else but egg whites.

Hmmmm. That study doesn't much sound relevant to my situation. Renews
my curiosity about why my vet nixed the eggs.

>Eggs are the most bioavailable protein you can feed and have the bonus of B
>vitamins.  Adding fresh food to commercial kibble is an excellent idea.

That was my initial impression, and the rescue folks (mostly very
responsible) were feeding them ...

Still, if she doesn't need them, I probably shouldn't feed them.
I think I'll go with the eggs in spring and fall, when she's
most active.

 Thanks,
 Peetie
kate - 18 Jun 2007 20:58 GMT
>>>I'd not heard of biotin before, but I think that's what the vet
>>>mentioned.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Hmmmm. That study doesn't much sound relevant to my situation. Renews
> my curiosity about why my vet nixed the eggs.

My guess would be because that's the standard response. I recently took
my dog to have an ultrasound and the internist was horrified that I fed
him raw eggs from time to time. Then horrified that I feed him a mostly
raw diet. She discontinued her lecture when I said he'd been on that
diet for 6 years.

There's a lot to be learned and then taught about animal nutrition, as
well as humans, imo.

Kate
buglady - 19 Jun 2007 01:26 GMT
> My guess would be because that's the standard response. I recently took
> my dog to have an ultrasound and the internist was horrified that I fed
> him raw eggs from time to time.
...........what I find odd is that these professional people don't know that
the largest salmonella outbreak in people was due to cereal......then
there's watermelons, greens, etc.  And the fact that salmonella very rarely
gets by the stomach......unless you're chowing down antacids, are on pred,
are immune deficient, etc.  And now they're going to allow those baby
turtles to be sold again.......if she wants to be horrified she ought to
focus on that.

> There's a lot to be learned and then taught about animal nutrition, as
> well as humans, imo.

........heh!

buglady
take out the dog before replying
Dale Atkin - 19 Jun 2007 01:37 GMT
>>> I'd not heard of biotin before, but I think that's what the vet
>>> mentioned.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Hmmmm. That study doesn't much sound relevant to my situation. Renews
> my curiosity about why my vet nixed the eggs.

Probably because avidin is a standard example used in many biochemistry
classes. Avidin DOES tightly bind to biotin. That much is fact. This fact is
exploited in many biochemical assays. How relevant that is in an otherwise
well balanced diet (which may have an excess of biotin) is perhaps up for
debate.
If its just the extra protein your after, then why don't you cook the eggs?
That will denature the protein, which can then be broken down by the body to
amino acids, and built up to what the body actually needs.

>>Eggs are the most bioavailable protein you can feed and have the bonus of
>>B
>>vitamins.  Adding fresh food to commercial kibble is an excellent idea.

Do you know if the B vitamins might be destroyed by cooking? They don't look
particularly heat sensitive to me, but I'm really just looking at the
structures and taking a guess.

Dale
Dale Atkin - 19 Jun 2007 01:47 GMT
Here's an interesting page on the subject:

http://www.mercola.com/2005/feb/9/raw_eggs.htm

You can put in a phony address when they ask for one (just make it 'look'
real).

Specifically this paragraph was of interest:

"However, recently a subscriber, Dr. Sharma, PhD, who is a biochemist with
Bayer, contacted me about this issue. His investigation into the matter
revealed that there is not enough biotin in an egg yolk to bind to all the
avidin present in the raw whites. He found that 5.7 grams of biotin are
required to neutralize all the avidin found in the raw whites of an
average-sized egg. There are only about 25 micrograms -- or 25 millionths of
a gram -- of biotin in an average egg yolk. "

Given that avidin and biotin have such a high affinity for each other, if
you eat enough raw eggs, you will very likely end up with a biotin
deficiency.

Gotta run,

Dale

>>> I'd not heard of biotin before, but I think that's what the vet
>>> mentioned.
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>  Thanks,
>  Peetie
Margaret - 18 Jun 2007 01:54 GMT
> Some folks on a rescue group recommended feeding a raw egg twice a
> week as a supplement. I've been feeding such to my 10-yr-old Brittany
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>  Thanks,
>  Peetie

Why not make COOKED eggs a special treat?  Mine love scrambled eggs with a
little garlic powder or some cottage cheese mixed in.  I add this to their
kibble for breakfast and they are delighted.
I would agree with the vet that eggs should be cooked.

Margaret
Deborah, DVM - 18 Jun 2007 03:30 GMT
I always recommend cooking eggs -- even though the risk of salmonella is
low, it's pretty much zero if you nuke the eggs for a minute or two.  And I
don't really think there is any advantage nutrition wise over raw eggs vs
cooked eggs.  Protein is protein -- does your steak have less of it if you
eat it well done vs rare?  I don't think so....  I don't know anything about
the biotin issue, so can't comment on that.  I just know that I would never
eat a raw egg, therefore I can't recommend people feed them to their pets!

Deborah, DVM

> Some folks on a rescue group recommended feeding a raw egg twice a
> week as a supplement. I've been feeding such to my 10-yr-old Brittany
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>  Thanks,
>  Peetie
John Hasler - 18 Jun 2007 04:54 GMT
> I just know that I would never eat a raw egg...

You've never had a real eggnog then.  Too bad.
Signature

John Hasler
john@dhh.gt.org
Dancing Horse Hill
Elmwood, WI USA

Sharon Too - 18 Jun 2007 05:06 GMT
> You've never had a real eggnog then.  Too bad.

Ah, but the booze cancels out any kind of bad stuff in it!

;-)

-Sharon (whose dog just ate 5 peeled hard boiled eggs I'd left out to make
egg salad with. Ergh.)
John Hasler - 18 Jun 2007 13:39 GMT
I wrote:
> You've never had a real eggnog then.  Too bad.

Sharon writes:
> Ah, but the booze cancels out any kind of bad stuff in it!

Real eggnog is not polluted with booze.
Signature

John Hasler
john@dhh.gt.org
Dancing Horse Hill
Elmwood, WI USA

Sharon Too - 18 Jun 2007 13:51 GMT
> Real eggnog is not polluted with booze.

It is if my grandmother was making it!
 
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